| Name(s) |
BHAVNA CHIKHALIA |
| Date of
Birth |
February 14, 1955 |
| Date of
death |
June 28, 2013 |
|
Identity |
Indian Politician |
|
Other Events &
Developments |
- Former Minister of State of
Parliamentary Affairs and of Tourism
and Culture in Government of India
from 2003 to 2004.
- The first lady of Gujarat who
has won four consecutive term of Lok
Sabha from Junagadh constituency,
Gujarat (from 1991 to 2004).
- Executive Secretary of the
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Parliamentary Wing from 1993 to
1996.
- Party Whip and Party Vice
President in 1998.
- Chairperson of the Railway
Convention Committee during
1999-2002.
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| Title |
Buckingham and Carnatic Mills Strike |
|
Date-wise Events |
- April 03, 1918 - Founding of the Madrs
labour Union; The Madras Labour Union was one of the first
organised labour unions in India and was founded by B. P.
Wadia and V. Kalyanasundaram Mudaliar on this day.
- December 09, 1920 - Early union
activity during October–December 1920 promptrd the
government to order the police to shoot down striking
workers; this led the strike to a forceful end.
- May 20, 1921 - the workers refused to
work until the management agreed to discuss their wage rise
demands.
- June 20, 1921 - In the absence of any
positive response from the management, an official strike
was declared on this day.
- June 28, 1921 - Management successfully
divided the workers as well as the supporting groups and
parties. This led to rioting among different factions on
this day when about hundred huts were burnt.
- July 10, 1921: The striking workers
were led by Congressman V. Kalyanasundaram Mudaliar. The
Indian National Congress convened a meeting in Madras on
this day; in this meeting, C. Rajagopalachari moved for a
resolution sympathizing with the workers of the Buckingham
and Carnatic Mills and supporting their cause.
- 29 August 1921 - the police opened fire
killing six workers.
|
|
Description |
It was a strike by the workers of Buckingham and Carnatic
Mills in the city of Madras (now called Chennai), India, against
the managing company, Binny and Co. The strike, which lasted
from June to October 1921, caused severe losses to the Madras
economy. |
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|
Internal Links for More Information: |
<> PROFILE <> CROSSWORD <> QUIZ <> VIDEOS <>
Quotes
on DUTY <>
Quotes_on_POVERTY
<> Quotes on STRUGGLE
<> |
|
External Links for More Information: |
|
Buckingham and Carnatic Mills - Wikipedia, the free …
<> 1921
Buckingham And Carnatic Mills Strike Pictures ... - …
<> The
Buckingham And Carnatic Co. ... vs The Buckingham And Carnatic ..
<> Buckingham
And Carnatic Co. Ltd vs Workers Of The Buckingham …
<> Buckingham
and Carnatic workers seek 500 sq. feet of …
<> Buckingham
Canal - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
<> Buckingham
and Carnatic Mills, Asia's largest composite textile mill ...
<> 1921
Buckingham and Carnatic Mills strike - Wikipedia, the …
<> |
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| Name(s) |
JASPAL RANA |
| Date of
Birth |
June 28, 1976 |
|
Identity |
Indian Shooter |
|
Other Events &
Developments |
- He contested mainly in the
25 m Centre Fire Pistol
category.
- Gold medallist at the :
- 1994 Asian Games,
- 1998 Commonwealth Games -
Men's Center Fire Pistol, Men's
Center Fire Pistol Pairs,
- 2002 Commonwealth Games -
Men's 25m Center Fire Pistol,
- 2006 Commonwealth Games -
Men's 25m Center Fire Pistol
Pairs, and
- 2006 Asian Games.
- Rana made his national
début at the age of 12, at
the 31st National Shooting
Championship at Ahmedabad and won a
Silver Medal.
- He shot into Standard Pistol
shooting fame when he won a
Gold at the 46th World Shooting
Championship (Junior
Section) with a world record
score at Milan, Italy, in
1994.
- Rana won most of his medals in
the Centre Fire Pistol event, but
has also won Air Pistol, Standard
Pistol, Free Pistol and Rapid Fire
Pistol events.
- He has won more than 600
Medals at the national and
international levels.
- At present, Rana coaches at the
Jaspal Rana Institute of Education
and Technology in Dehradun.
|
| Awards
and Accolades |
- In 1994, he was awarded
Arjuna Award, at an
age of 18.
- By the age of 21, he became
Padma Shri awardee.
- National Citizen
award by Mother Teresa.
|
| Other |
- He was a member of the Bharatiya
Janata Party (BJP). and subsequently
in 2012 joined the INC (Indian
National Congress).
|
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|
| Name(s) |
PRASANTA CHANDRA
MAHALANOBIS |
| Date of
Birth |
June 29, 1893
– Calcutta, West Bengal, India |
| Date of
death |
June 28, 1972
- Calcutta, West Bengal, India |
|
Identity |
Indian scientist
and applied statistician |
|
Date-wise Events / Works |
- December 17, 1931:
He founded the Indian Statistical
Institute at Calcutta.
- 1944:
He received Weldon Medal from Oxford
University.
- 1945:
Fellow of the Royal Society, London.
- 1950:
He became President of Indian
Science Congress.
- 1951:
He became Fellow of the Econometric
Society, U.S.A.
- 1952:
He became Fellow of the Pakistan
Statistical Association.
- 1954:
He became Honorary Fellow of the
Royal Statistical Society, U.K.
- 1957:
He received the Sir Deviprasad
Sarvadhikari Gold Medal.
- 1958:
Foreign member of the Soviet Academy
of Sciences.
- 1959:
He became Honorary Fellow of King's
College, Cambridge.
- 1961:
Fellow of the American Statistical
Association.
- 1961: He
received the Durgaprasad Khaitan
Gold Medal.
- 1968:
He was honoured by the Govt
of India with Padma Vibhushan
Award.
- 1968:
He received the Srinivasa Ramanujam
Gold Medal.
|
|
Other Events &
Developments |
- He is best remembered for the
Mahalanaobis Distance,
a statistical measure.
- He made pioneering studies in
anthropometry in India.
- He also started a new journal in
statistics called Sankhya.
- He established a division within
the ISI called the National Sample
Survey (NSS). The NSS grew quickly
into an agency noted for its use of
continuing sample surveys for the
collection of socioeconomic and
demographic data that covered the
whole country. This division, along
with Mahalanobis, played such an
incredibly vital role in the
creation of the second five-year
economic plan in India that the
government took over NSS and now it
functions as a necessary part of the
Ministry of Planning.
- He had over 200 published
scientific articles along with many
non-technical articles in Bengali
and English.
|
|
Commemorations |
His birth anniversary is celebrated as “NATIONAL
STATISTICAL DAY" |
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|
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|
| Name(s) |
Pamulaparti Venkata
(P.V.) Narasimha Rao |
| Date of
Birth |
June 28, 1921
– Vangara, the then Hyderabad State, India |
| Date of
death |
December 23, 2004
– New Delhi, India |
|
Identity |
The 9th Prime
Minister of India |
|
Date-wise
Events / Works |
June 21, 1991 - Became the Prime Minister of
India.
May 16, 1996 - Retired from the office of the
Prime Minister of India. |
|
Other Events &
Developments |
- He was an Indian lawyer,
politician and freedom fighter.
- He was a versatile
personality with interests
in a variety of subjects (other than
politics) such as literature and
computer software (including
computer programming).
- He spoke 17 languages.
- He had also been Minister of
Defence, Minister of External
Affairs, Minister of Home Affairs of
India as well as Chief Minister of
Andhra Pradesh.
- He and his team managed a
major economic and security
reforms:
- As Industries Minister, he
was personally responsible for
the dismantling of the
Licence Raj.
- He is often referred
to as the "Father of
Indian Economic Reforms".
- He reversed the
socialist policies of
the previous government.
- He deployed Dr.
Manmohan Singh as his Finance
Minister to embark on
historic economic transition.
- With Rao's mandate,
the Finance Minister launched
India's globalisation angle of
the reforms that implemented the
IMF policies to rescue the
almost bankrupt nation from
economic collapse.
- Rao was also referred to as
Chanakya for
his ability to steer tough
economic and political
legislation through the
parliament at a time when he
headed a minority government.
- His term as Prime Minister
was an eventful
one in India's history.
- He made a paradigm
shift from the
industrialising, mixed economic
model of Jawaharlal Nehru to a
market driven
one.
- He died in 2004 of a heart
attack in New Delhi. He was
cremated in Hyderabad.
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|
| Names |
Queen ALEXANDRINA
VICTORIA |
| Date of Birth |
May 24, 1819 |
| Date of
Death |
January 22, 1901 |
|
Identity |
Former Monarch of the United Kingdom
of Great Britain and Ireland. |
|
Date-wise Events / Works |
- June 20, 1837:
She became the queen of United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Ireland.
-
June 28, 1838:
Her
coronation
took place on this day
at Westminster Abbey, when she was just 19 years old.
- February 10, 1840: She got
married to Prince Albert on this day.
- January 29,
1856: On this day, she instituted the
Victoria Cross, the
highest military decoration awarded for valour "in the face
of the enemy" to members of the armed forces of various
Commonwealth countries, and previous British Empire
territories.
- May 01, 1876: She
actually took charge as Empress of India with effect from
this date.
-
January 01,
1877: On this
day, she was proclaimed Empress
of India at the Imperial Durbar.
- June 20, 1887: The present day Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus
in Mumbai, India, is the erstwhile headquarters of the Great
Indian peninsular Railway, which was christened 'Victoria
Terminus' on this day, in
honour of the 50 years of the Queen's reign.
- February 04, 1901: She was
buried on this day.
|
| Special Achievements
/ Events |
She was the daughter of Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and
Strathearn, the fourth son of King George III. Both the Duke of
Kent and King George III died in 1820, and Victoria was raised
under close supervision by her German-born mother Princess
Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld.
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|
|
|
| Title |
WORLD WAR - I (TREATY OF VERSAILLES) |
|
Date-wise Events |
June 28, 1914: Assassination
of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the throne of
Austro-Hungarian empire, in Sarajevo, Bosnia
July 28, 1914: Begining of the World War - I, when
Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia.
See the
ww-I timeline attached
November 11, 1918: Armistice day; fighting ceases at 11am
May 07- June 28, 1919: Treaty of Versailles drafted and
signed
|
|
Description |
- It was a Global warfare involving
Europe, Africa, the Middle East, the Pacific Islands, China
and off the coast of South and North AmericaBut centred in
Europe.
- A small conflict became a
big warfare and soon Germany, Russia, Great
Britain, and France were all dragged into the war.
- Despite the death of millions of soldiers
in brutal conditions, neither side had gained any
advantage.
- Angered by attacks upon its ships in the Atlantic,
USA also declared war on Germany in April,
1017.
- In November, 1917, Russia pulled out of the war because
of the Bolshevik Revolution at home.
- A deadly outbreak of influenza, in
1918, took heavy tolls on soldiers of both sides.
- Eventually, the governments of both Germany and
Austria-Hungary began to lose control.
- The fighting ended in the late fall of 1918, after the
member countries of the Central Powers signed armistice
agreements one by one. But the final end of the war was
achieved only after signing of the treaty of
Versailles.
- Germany, under the Treaty of Versailles, was
severely punished with strict sanctions.
- Some historians believe that the excessive
punishment of Germany had actually actually planted
the seeds of World War II, rather than
foster peace.
- India Gate in New Delhi was built as a
War Memorial to commemorate the
death of 90,000 Indian soldiers, who were killed in
the North West Province during the First World War and the
Afghan Fiasco of 1919.
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