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Mar 07, 1971: Sheikh Mujibur Rahman declared
that, "The current struggle is a struggle for independence", in
a public meeting attended by almost a million people in Dhaka.
Mar 25, 1971: After several days of strikes
and non-co-operation movements, the Pakistani military cracked
down on Dhaka on the night of this day. Sheikh Mujibur Rehman of
the Awami League was arrested by Paki forces and taken to West
Pakistan. Under Gen Tikka Khan's command, the military carried
out a murderous assault on Dacca University, hotbed of the
Bangladeshi liberation struggle, and the Mukti Bahini on the
night of March 25, 1971, killing hundreds of youths. The
military carried out similar attacks in other parts of East
Pakistan, killing thousands more.
"March 26: National Day & Independence Day Of Bangladesh
March 26, 1971: East Pakistan had officially
seceded from Pakistan on this day, when a major in the army
declared independence of Bangladesh on behalf of Mujibur Rehman.
On this day of 1971, Army of West Pakistan waged a war on East
Pakistan (now Bangladesh)."
Mar 27, 1971: Prime Minister Indira Gandhi
expressed full support of her government for the independence
struggle of the people of East Pakistan.
"BANGLADESH LIBERATION WAR
a.k.a. Indo-Pak War of 1971
Apr 17, 1971: Exiled leaders of Awami League
formed a provisional government."
April 28, 1971: On this day, General
Manekshaw (Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff Committee) was asked
to go into East Pakistan. Exiled East Pakistan army officers and
members of the Indian Intelligence immediately started using the
Indian refugee camps for recruitment and training of Mukti
Bahini guerrillas."
"
Sep 28, 1971: The official date of formation
of the Bangladesh Air Force (BAF). BAF was formed with all
officers and airmen of Bengali origin serving in the Pakistan
Air Force prior to the war.
"
Oct 08, 1971: Bangladesh Air Force (BAF) was
launched formally by the Government on this day.
Nov 23, 1971: On this day, Yahya Khan
declared a state of emergency in all of Pakistan and told his
people to prepare for war.
"
Dec 03, 1971: The war began with Operation
Chengiz Khan, Pakistani air attacks on 11 Indian airbases on
this day."
Dec 04-05, 1971: Indian Navy attacked
Karachi's port on the night of 4–5 December, using missile
boats, sinking Pakistani destroyer PNS Khyber and minesweeper
PNS Muhafiz; besides other huge losses.
"
Dec 04-05, 1971: Indian Navy attacked
Karachi's port on the night of 4–5 December, using missile
boats, sinking Pakistani destroyer PNS Khyber and minesweeper
PNS Muhafiz; besides other huge losses.
"
Dec 06, 1971: India recognized East Pakistan as
Bangladesh.
Dec 08-09, 1971: On the night of 8–9
December, the Indian missile boats attacked the Karachi port,
resulting in further destruction of reserve fuel tanks and the
sinking of three Pakistani merchant ships.
"
Dec 08-09, 1971: On the night of 8–9
December, the Indian missile boats attacked the Karachi port,
resulting in further destruction of reserve fuel tanks and the
sinking of three Pakistani merchant ships.
Dec 09, 1971: Pakistani submarine PNS Hangor
sank the Indian frigate INS Khukri in the Arabian Sea, resulting
in a loss of 18 officers and 176 sailors."
Dec 14, 1971: Being on the brink of defeat,
the Pakistani Army systematically killed a large number of
Bengali doctors, teachers and intellectuals, etc. killing over a
million of innocent people.
Dec 16, 1971: Lieutenant-General A. A. K.
Niazi, supreme commander of Pakistani Army in East Pakistan,
surrendered to the Allied Forces (Mitro Bahini) represented by
Lieutenant General Jagjit Singh Arora of Indian Army at the
surrender. India and Bangladesh gain victory.
Jan 10, 1972: SHEIKH MUJIBUR RAHMAN returned
to the newly independent Bangladesh as its President after
spending over nine months in prison in Pakistan.
Jan 11, 1972: East Pakistan renamed itself
Bangladesh on this day.
Jan 12, 1972: Sheikh Mujibur Rehman came to
Power as President of Bangladesh.
Mar 19, 1972: After the independence of
Bangladesh as a result of the liberation was with Pakistan,
Bangladesh and India signed a 25 year treaty of peace and
friendship on this day.
Jul 02, 1972: About 90,000 Pakistani
prisoners of war (POWs) were released by India only after the
negotiation and signing of the Simla Agreement on this day.
Feb 22, 1974: On this day, Organization of
the Islamic Conference summit began in Lahore, Pakistan. 37
countries attended and 22 heads of state and governments
participated. It also recognized Bangladesh.
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