Name of the event INDIA - TREATIES - Treaty of Purandar (1665)
Date of the event
  • June 11, 1665 - It was signed on this day by and between the Rajput ruler Jai Singh I, who was commander of the Mughal Empire, and Maratha Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.
Description
  • Shivaji was forced to sign the agreement after Jai Singh besieged Purandar fort.
  • When Shivaji realised that war with the Mughal Empire would only cause damage to the empire and that his men would suffer heavy losses, he chose to make a treaty instead of leaving his men under the Mughals.
  • Following are the main points of the treaty:
    • Shivaji kept twelve forts, along with an area worth an income of 100,000 (1 lakh) huns.
    • Shivaji was required to help the Mughals whenever and wherever required.
    • Shivaji's son Sambhaji was tasked with the command of a 5,000-strong force under the Mughals.
    • If Shivaji wanted to claim the Konkan area under Vijapur's control, he would have to pay 4 million (40 lakh) huns to the Mughals.
    • He had to give up many of his forts including Purandar.
    • Shivaji agreed to visit Agra to meet Aurangzeb for further political talks.
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