Name(s) SENAPATI BAPAT
Date of Birth November 12, 1880 – Ahmednagar, Maharashtra, India.
Date of Death November 28, 1967
Identity An important figure in the Indian independence movement.
Other Events & Developments
  • His original Birth name: Pandurang Mahadev Bapat.
  • He went to England for study in engineering on a government scholarship.Once in England, he came into contact with several Indian freedom fighters and in their company, Bapat learned the bomb-making skills, which he took to India.
  • A Forceful Freedom Fighter of India.
  •  He was an active participant in the Indian Independence Movement.
  •  He led the the world's first anti-dam movement to protect the interest of affected peasants.
  • His leadership of the Mulshi Satyagraha earned him the title “Senapati”. Mulshi Satyagraha was the world’s first anti-dam movement which was led by him. Despite this, the dam was ultimately constructed without any compensation to the affected peasants.· He succeeded in identifying himself completely with the peasants who fought to save their ancestral lands from being submerged.
  • After the Alipore Bomb Conspiracy of 1908, he went into hiding and took to travelling across India. During this travel he was surprised to learn that a majority of Indian rural population did not even know that their country was ruled by foreignors. So Senapati Bapat took up the mission of educating the masses before taking action for overthrowing the British rulers.
  • He was arrested and jailed in 1912 where he remained till 1915.
  • After return from jail, there was some softening of his militant outlook and accordingly he aligned himself with Mahatma Gandhi’s vision of Swaraj. 
  • He was given the privilege of raising the Indian National Flag in Pune on Agust 15, 1947.
  • Some of he roads in Pune and Mumbai are named after him.
  • He also featured in Amar Chitra Katha comic book series in 1984.
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